The Six Principles of Painting as Applied to Works of Art Free Essay Example, 1750 words

The fact that the white cranes arranged themselves in twos made them appear as if certain rhythm inspired the arrangement. Any viewer looking at the painting would definitely be moved. According to the historical context of the painting, it is true that people who watched the occurrence of the real event regarded it highly. This makes it evident that the painting depicts the artist’s use of spirit resonance and rhythm1. Bone Method: Ladies Preparing Newly Woven Silk The Bone Method as an art principle denoted the brush strokes used by an artist, which were closely associated with his handwriting and calligraphy. Xie highlighted that the use of calligraphy in art was of significant importance because it reflected unique aspects about the artist. Judging from the use of calligraphy in a piece of art, it would be possible to define the specific handwriting of the artists. Emperor Huizong is one of the artists who placed emphasis on the use of calligraphy in his works. In one of his famous paintings titled Ladies Preparing Newly Woven Silk, he depicted the use of this principle. We will write a custom essay sample on The Six Principles of Painting as Applied to Works of Art or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Notably, the painting was done in the early 12th century and was 37 Ãâ€" 147 cm in size2. It was a hand scroll done with ink on silk. The painting is owned by the Japanese and Chinese special fund, curtsey of museum of fine arts Boston. Interestingly, Huizong was copying an ancient piece of work done by Zhang Xuan in the 8th century. Worth noting is the fact that copying older masterpieces were a common aspect of Chinese art. Huizong was famous for his use of calligraphy, which he emphasized in his academy. The piece of work was a tripartite composition, which comprised of three images, depicting court women performing tasks related to the making of silk. One of the three images, which depicted four court women arranged in a manner that depicted a lunar phase and actively indulged in stretching a white yawn of silk is a clear representation of Huizong’s use of calligraphy. In this image, the horizontal representation of the silk is the central focus. This was brought about by the use of brush strokes and is a representative of Huizong’s handwriting. His calligraphy in this image coupled with the use of colors in the dresses of the four women is a clear reflection of the bone method as an artistic principle described by Xie. Correspondence to the Object: Sketches of Birds and Insects Xie described an additional principles, which he termed correspondence to the object. Under this principle, he highlighted that the artist should make good use of lines and shapes in an effort to depict the shape and form of the subject.

Feminist Political Ideology Essays - 1243 Words

Throughout history, women have remained subordinate to men. Subjected to the patriarchal system that favored male perspectives, women struggled against having considerably less freedom, rights, and having the burdens society placed on them that had been so ingrained the culture. This is the standpoint the feminists took, and for almost 160 years they have been challenging the â€Å"unjust distribution of power in all human relations† starting with the struggle for equality between men and women, and linking that to â€Å"struggles for social, racial, political, environmental, and economic justice†(Besel 530 and 531). Feminism, as a complex movement with many different branches, has and will continue to be incredibly influential in changing†¦show more content†¦On the other hand, agonistic feminism claims that the feminist movement is rooted in politics in a way that is bad; their main argument is that the â€Å"nature of politics as inherently conflictual, with battles over power and hegemony being the central tasks of democratic struggle† (McAfee), and that reform that the democratic theorists do suppresses new struggles (McAfee) There are so many other diverse schools of thought, all different, and all concerned with changing the world for the better. As feminist political philosophies attempt to change the system, there are certain issues that are considered â€Å"feminist† because understanding them helps one understand the system in which women are oppressed in (Warren 228). One example is of ecological feminism (or ecofeminism), which claims that there is a patriarchal domination of both women and nature, and that they are innately connected (Besel 531). There are several ways that ecofeminists claim that nature and women are connected. One is linguistic; claiming that the â€Å"language one uses mirrors ones view of oneself and ones world† (qtd. in Warren 229). Women are described in animal terms such a s catty, vixens, bitches, chicks; nature is referred to in feminized language, both of which reinforce the idea of the inferiority and exploitation of women, animals, and nature. â€Å"Mother Nature†¦ is raped, mastered, controlled, conquered, and mined†¦Fertile†¦ soil is tilled, andShow MoreRelatedFeminism : The Quality Of Life For Women1242 Words   |  5 PagesTruax October 1, 2014 Traditions of Feminism There is no one definite conclusion that makes up feminist ideals; it is rather a compilation of theories set to achieve a common goal, the enhancement of the quality of life for women. Since the first wave of feminist thought began back in 1835, there have been extensive changes in the opinions of individual feminists. There have been three main waves of feminist theories each yielding its own unique opinion on how to achieve their common goal of equalityRead MorePolitical Ideology And The Public Policies1527 Words   |  7 PagesPolitical ideology is known to be a set of ideas on a broad range of issues concerning government and politics and the public policies used to achieve its goals. Ideologies are used to describe and understand the world as it is through human nature, historical events, realities in the present, future possibilities, and reaching social, economic and political ideals (Jost, Federico and Napier, 309). Conservatism, anarchism and feminism all have attributes o f political ideology and are relevant toRead MoreLiberal Feminism vs. Radical Feminism Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesFeminism and Radical Feminism The goal of feminism as both a social movement and political movement is to make women and men equal not only culturally, but socially and legally. 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Research traditions include socio-psychology and semiotics due to t he cause and effect relationships that help create socialRead MoreIslamic Freedom Of Choice Under The Islamic Charter940 Words   |  4 Pagesnon-Muslim feminist discourses. Advocates in the movement seek to highlight the deeply rooted teachings of equality in religion and encourage a questioning of the patriarchal interpretation of Islamic teaching through the Qur an, hadith and sharia towards the creation of a more equal and just society. Non-Muslim countries, primarily the West, perceive Muslim women as victims of Islamic traditions. The paradoxical clash in culture shapes the discourse between Islamic and Western feminists. For MuslimRead MorePolitical Feminism and its Misrepresentation1163 Words   |  5 Pages The word â€Å"feminist† has caused turmoil wherever it is uttered. It has gained a negative connotation, and is often mistaken with misandry. While these claims may be true for a minimal number of feminists, the truth is that in order to get an accurate repre sentation on what feminists actually believe one would have to go to the source. The two main problems with that, are that first of all, it is â€Å"not rigidly structured or led by a single figure or group†, and most importantly there is not justRead MoreThe Utopian Society : A Utopian State1296 Words   |  6 Pages A utopian world is one that is different from person to person and given the ideology that one attains, the utopian state doesn’t fit all individuals. In my socially just utopian society, women have the same rights as every man that walks this earth. Differences and individuality would be embraced and not imposed; they would be respected and not ridiculed. There is no political correctness in my utopia; rather, it differs depending on a woman’s personal choices. In the past, women had few lifeRead MoreA Marxist Evaluation Of Feminism And Gender Equality Essay1572 Words   |  7 Pagesruling classes as a â€Å"political phenomenon:† In this sense, then, rather than retaining the idea of feminism as something that stretched from its radical incarnation to its liberal form, we have to broaden the scope of its reference to the whole of the political spectrum (Power p.13). In this manner, the feminist movement has become further abstracted from economic materialism to embrace the subjective and propagandistic nature of politics as a way to promote feminist ideology. This is one form ofRead MorePatriarchy And Gendered Inequality?1421 Words   |  6 PagesDo you agree that feminism remains a highly relevant ideology in its challenge to patriarchy and gendered inequality? The aim of this essay is to present some very important aspects of feminism as an ideology and its importance in today s world. It is commonly believed, that feminism is no longer needed and should be considered as successfully completed movement. However, there are many misinterpretations of this ideology, which should be corrected in order to fully understand its prime postulatesRead MoreUnder Western Eyes: Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses1669 Words   |  7 PagesIn her essay, â€Å"Under Western Eyes: Feminist Scholarship and Colonial Discourses,† Chandra Talpade Mohanty explores the simplified construction of the â€Å"third-world woman† in hegemonic feminist discourses. In contrast, in her essay â€Å"US Third-World Feminism: The Theory and Method of Oppositional Consciousness in the Postmodern World,† Chela Sandoval specifically analyzes â€Å"US third-world feminism† and how it is the model for not only oppositional political activity, but also consciousness in the United

Product Concept Validation Tests

Question: Discuss about the Product Concept Validation Tests. Answer: Introduction: This report will focus on product concept. Product concept in marketing refers to the operations of organization where the focus of the company is in offering quality, performance or innovative features to the consumers. Organizations that aim at developing new product usually applies product concept in its marketing strategies. Product concept also helps in receiving feedback from the consumers for the implementation of plan (Hanson 2012). The automobile industry is aiming in development of more hybrid cars that are eco friendly and sustainable. Ferrari released its new car model named Ferrari 599 at the Geneva Motor show with the adoption of product concept. The concept of product is be9ng allied by the automobile industries so that they are able to develop new products that is eco friendly in next five years. Ford motor company and McDonalds are the two production oriented companies that focuses on providing high quality and innovative products to its customers. Both the companies focus on their own internal efficiency and quality of the products. The strategies of the organization using product concept concentrates on the product development and not sales. The products are developed in such a way so that it is superior to the competitors so that it is able to achieve competitive advantage. The profit of the company is made by concentrating on selling its product (Homburg et al. 2015). References Hanson, J., 2012. Product Concept Validation Tests.Product Innovation Toolbox: A Field Guide to Consumer Understanding and Research, pp.317-324. Homburg, C., Jozi?, D. and Kuehnl, C., 2015. Customer experience management: toward implementing an evolving marketing concept.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, pp.1-25.

Puritan Prophet Essay Example

Puritan Prophet Essay Peter Kaplon History 204 09/20/10 Book Review Puritan Prophet The book Anne Hutchinson: Puritan Prophet, by Timothy D. Hall, tells the story of a strong-willed woman whose faith and intellect brought her about to play a major role in early New England Puritan life. Hall tries to answer many questions surrounding Hutchinson throughout the book to try and bring clarity to a powerful historic event. The main question concerning Hall, in this book, is â€Å"what should we make of this remarkable woman and her tragic fate? † (Hall, 2). Hall plots the story of Anne Hutchinson in chronological order throughout the book, while using sources from not only historians of today, but also from firsthand accounts of people who lived during that time period. For example, Hall uses many references and quotes from John Winthrop’s Short Story of the Rise, Reign, and Ruin of the Antinomians, Familists, and Libertines. In order to understand who Anne Hutchinson is, we have to understand where she came from. Timothy Hall does a great job of setting the scene for his readers during the first chapter of this book. Anne was born during the Protestant Reformation in England to Francis and Bridget Marbury. Francis was a charismatic preacher who believed in the Puritan way but was forced to conform to the English Church and their practices to avoid persecution. Anne’s mother and father would bring her up to be well educated not only in the Puritan beliefs of the bible, but also in midwifery and healing. Anne eventually would marry William Hutchinson who would turn out to be an understanding and loving man, despite the problems that would soon arise from his wife’s actions. We will write a custom essay sample on Puritan Prophet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Puritan Prophet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Puritan Prophet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Hutchinson’s began to assemble quite the Puritan family and would soon join many others Puritans in the trek to America in order to avoid religious persecution. Anne Hutchinson’s main reason for leaving was because she now lacked a teacher and guider for her Protestant views, which were essential in her and her family’s lives, when John Cotton left for the New England colonies. When the Hutchinson’s got to New England they established their home in the Massachusetts Bay area of Boston. Anne quickly became a member of the Boston church which was led by John Wilson and her aforementioned teacher John Cotton. Anne was almost not deemed a member of the church because of a disagreement during the sail over with Reverend Zachariah Symmes over his view on bible readings. This was just the beginning of the displeasure Anne had towards religious views in her new community. Hall explains that Anne would soon prove to be a great leader in her new home town and because of her skills in midwifery and healing, she became a valued member. She would stand in on many childbirths to help other families and before long would hold weekly meetings to discuss bible readings and interpret those readings. These meetings would soon be the downfall of Anne however, as the community began to argue more and more over the issues of â€Å"free-grace† and what it meant to be truly saved by God and gain assurance. Hall seems to separate, in a brilliant way, the people he calls â€Å"sanctificationists† and the â€Å"free-grace† believers throughout the book. The issues surrounding these two groups would change the Massachusetts Bay colonies forever, and eventually lead to the banishment of Anne Hutchinson, and her family, from the colony. The â€Å"sanctificationists† were a group that Hall described as a â€Å"party which based assurance on evidence drawn from a sincere convert’s life of faith. † (Hall, 63). People from this group included Governor John Winthrop, Deputy Thomas Dudley, and Reverends Thomas Shepard, Hugh Peter, John Wilson, and Thomas Weld. The â€Å"free-grace† supporters were described by Hall as a â€Å"party which rallied around John Cotton’s insistence on the â€Å"witness of the spirit† for assurance. † (Hall, 63). This group included members such as John Cotton, John Wheelwright, Sir Henry Vane, William Coddington, and Anne Hutchinson. Hall never really sides with either group as to which he thought was right, but does seem to argue points for both. The â€Å"sanctificationists† would eventually win the debate as to what views the colonist’s churches would be governed by, and Anne Hutchinson would eventually be banished from the community and forced to cut all ties with the church of Boston. This was not an easy win however, as Anne showed incredible wit and knowledge during her trial, but there were just too many people in the community who did not side with her. Although Hall never picks a side as to who he thought was right, he does seem to show sympathy towards Anne and the cruel fate she was dealt. In my mind Hall answers his question as to who Anne Hutchinson really was throughout the entire book. She was a loving, passionate woman, who stood up for what she believed in and in many ways, as Hall described her in his preface, she was â€Å"the first American woman – bold, independent, self confident, articulate, assertive of her rights in the face of those bent on denying them. † (Hall, ix) Works Cited 1. Hall, Timothy D.. 1st ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education Inc. , Longman, 2010. Print